Russia tests ICBM - Topol M variant?
Posted by: delusional in Ramblings, Space, Tech NewsIt’s been in the news today (although perhaps rather more quietly than I’d expect) that Russia has test-fired a new ICBM from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome.
The new missile is said to be able to carry up to 10 nuclear multiple independent re-entry vehicles (MIRVs) although there is no information on per-warhead yield. The missile is also described as being capable of avoiding anti-ballistic-missile systems so it would appear that this test is a direct show of strength to the USA who are currently looking to site elements of their ABM system in Poland and the Czech Republic.
The missile itself is described as an RS-24 which is a Russian designator (NATO designations seem to begin SS-). Googling around, the news outlets appear to be the only source of reference to ‘RS-24′. My best guess is that this ‘new’ missile is a variant of the current Topol-M 3-stage solid propellant missile which Colonel-General Nikolai Solovtsov stated would be equipped with MIRVs “in a few years” (I suppose a few years could mean this year too).
For reference, the Russian designation for the Topol-M is RT-2UTTH, the Nato designation is SS-27 and the ‘Bilateral’ name from FAS.org is RS-12M2. Quite how would relate to a Russian RS-24 designation I am not sure.
The RS-24 is reported as a replacement for the SS-18 Satan and SS-19 Scalpel ICBMs which are both liquid fueled rockets. With the RS-24 presumably being a solid-fuelled rocket, this will offer the advantage of much faster launching times.
It seems that Russia and America are pining for the days of the Cold War much to the detriment of the world’s population.
Update: I’ve found an article (translated from German) which appears to back up my hypothesis that the RS-24 is based on the Topol-M
The rocket RS-24 equipped with a multiple warhead was developed in the Muscovite Institut for thermodynamics under line of the technical designer Juri Solomonow on the basis of the rocket system Topol m.
Full text of the German article (Google translation)
Update: Some more information and discussion about the RS-24 over at Pavel Podvig’s blog, he is of the opinion that this missile is designed to work around START Treaty requirements. Also, some discussion of possible US ramifications at Science and Global Security.
Update 30/5/07 RS-24 Launch Video: I found this video from Russian Television via an update on Pavel Podvig’s blog. The video shows what is reported to be [Google Translation] the launch of the RS-24.
The video literally shows just the first couple of seconds of launch with some military personnel looking on. The launcher and rocket itself look (having viewed some Topol-M launches last night on youtube) just like a Topol-M and Pavel Podvig speculates that, seeing as the Topol-M can already carry MIRVs, the RS-24 designation may be ‘just a name’ to work with the START Treaty requirement.
If the launch video does not show here, try going directly to the Russian language article





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